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Sankta Maria Cathedral Pavement, Visby is a labyrinth installation in Gotland Island, Visby, Sweden. The design is a medieval chartres layout with 11 circuits, 12 walls, approximately 10.5 metres in diameter, built of tile. Documented age: Modern (Modern). Current condition: intact. A modern meandering pavement labyrinth measuring 10.5 meters square in the precinct of Sankta Maria Cathedral (Cathedral of St. Mary) in Visby — Gotland's walled medieval capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Documentation sources: Gotland Trojaborgs PDF. The labyrinth pattern occurs nowhere in nature; every documented instance traces back to a human hand. The labyrinth is one of several hundred sites of this type catalogued globally; each preserves the same unicursal walking-pattern with regional variation in scale, material, and date.
The labyrinth tradition spans at least 4,000 years of documented practice across northern Europe, the Mediterranean, the British Isles, North America, and the Indian subcontinent.