The smallest sovereign state on Earth — 44 hectares — is also the spiritual command center for 1.3 billion Catholics. St. Peter's Square, designed by Bernini in 1656, creates a keyhole-shaped piazza that funnels the attention and devotional energy of pilgrims toward the central obelisk — a 25.5-meter Egyptian monolith transported from Heliopolis, the ancient "City of the Sun." The basilica sits at 122.41° to Giza, and its dome — engineered by Michelangelo — rises to 136.6 meters, making it the tallest dome in the world at its completion. Beneath the altar, excavations have revealed a Roman necropolis and what the Vatican identifies as the bones of St. Peter. The Secret Archives contain 85 linear kilometers of shelving spanning 12 centuries of continuous record-keeping.
WikipediaStellar Alignments (89 stars)
| Star ▴ | Rise Az ▴ | Rise Δ ▴ | Set Az ▴ | Set Δ ▴ | Tradition ▴ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pleiades (Alcyone) | 86.3° | — | 273.7° | — | |
| Orion's Belt (Alnilam) | 109.7° | — | 250.3° | — | |
| Sirius | 118.4° | — | 241.6° | — | |
| Thuban | — | — | — | — | |
| Vega | 24.4° | — | 335.6° | — | |
| Regulus | 56.9° | — | 303.1° | — | |
| Aldebaran | 92.6° | — | 267.4° | — | |
| Antares | 99.5° | — | 260.5° | — | |
| Fomalhaut | 159.6° | — | 200.4° | — | |
| Arcturus | 17.3° | — | 342.8° | — | |
| Galactic Center (Sgr A*) | 109.9° | — | 250.1° | — | |
| Galactic Anti-Center | 70.2° | — | 289.8° | — | |
| Deneb | 37.0° | — | 323.0° | — | |
| Capella | 49.3° | — | 310.7° | — | |
| Castor | 52.3° | — | 307.7° | — | |
| Pollux | 55.8° | — | 304.3° | — | |
| Procyon | 83.8° | — | 276.2° | — | |
| Betelgeuse | 96.5° | — | 263.5° | — | |
| Rigel | 121.6° | — | 238.4° | — | |
| Bellatrix | 101.2° | — | 258.8° | — | |
| Achernar | — | — | — | — | |
| Acrux | 150.3° | — | 209.7° | — | |
| Mimosa | 143.0° | — | 217.0° | — | |
| Altair | 78.5° | — | 281.5° | — | |
| Kochab | — | — | — | — | |
| Dubhe | — | — | — | — | |
| Alkaid | — | — | — | — | |
| Mizar | — | — | — | — | |
| Hamal | 90.2° | — | 269.8° | — | |
| Zubenelgenubi | 80.3° | — | 279.7° | — | |
| Alnitak | 110.1° | — | 249.9° | — | |
| Mintaka | 109.0° | — | 251.0° | — | |
| Saiph | 119.4° | — | 240.6° | — | |
| Peacock | — | — | — | — | |
| Miaplacidus | — | — | — | — | |
| Rigil Kentaurus | 146.7° | — | 213.3° | — | |
| Hadar | 143.1° | — | 216.9° | — | |
| Gacrux | 138.7° | — | 221.3° | — | |
| Naos | 141.0° | — | 219.0° | — | |
| Suhail | 136.4° | — | 223.6° | — | |
| Avior | — | — | — | — | |
| Atria | — | — | — | — | |
| Regor | 152.0° | — | 208.0° | — | |
| Alsephina | 159.6° | — | 200.4° | — | |
| Shaula | 119.2° | — | 240.8° | — | |
| Ankaa | — | — | — | — | |
| Menkent | 106.1° | — | 253.9° | — | |
| Alpheratz | 79.6° | — | 280.4° | — | |
| Eltanin | — | — | — | — | |
| Kornephoros | 32.4° | — | 327.6° | — | |
| Rasalhague | 54.5° | — | 305.5° | — | |
| Denebola | 40.4° | — | 319.6° | — | |
| Alhena | 80.0° | — | 280.0° | — | |
| Alphard | 88.7° | — | 271.3° | — | |
| Bharani | 93.9° | — | 266.1° | — | |
| Pushya | 60.2° | — | 299.8° | — | |
| Adhara | 135.6° | — | 224.4° | — | |
| Wezen | 130.4° | — | 229.6° | — | |
| Navi | 35.3° | — | 324.7° | — | |
| Schedar | 42.0° | — | 318.0° | — | |
| Nunki | 114.5° | — | 245.5° | — | |
| Canopus | — | — | — | — | |
| Kaus Australis | 121.1° | — | 238.9° | — | |
| Sabik | 89.4° | — | 270.6° | — | |
| Scheat | 76.9° | — | 283.1° | — | |
| Enif | 91.8° | — | 268.2° | — | |
| Diphda | 150.4° | — | 209.6° | — | |
| Alphecca | 5.4° | — | 354.6° | — | |
| Rasalgethi | 49.8° | — | 310.2° | — | |
| Spica | 73.1° | — | 286.9° | — | |
| Zubeneschamali | 72.4° | — | 287.6° | — | |
| Unukalhai | 51.9° | — | 308.1° | — | |
| Murzim | 125.7° | — | 234.3° | — | |
| Phact | 160.2° | — | 199.8° | — | |
| Mirfak | 52.0° | — | 308.0° | — | |
| Vindemiatrix | 41.3° | — | 318.7° | — | |
| Markab | 93.4° | — | 266.6° | — | |
| Algol | 65.4° | — | 294.6° | — | |
| Sadalmelik | 107.3° | — | 252.7° | — | |
| Sadalsuud | 109.7° | — | 250.3° | — | |
| Sun (Summer Solstice) | 57.7° | — | 302.3° | — | |
| Sun (Winter Solstice) | 122.3° | — | 237.7° | — | |
| Sun (Equinox) | 90.0° | — | 270.0° | — | |
| Sun (Northern Cross-Quarter) | 67.6° | — | 292.4° | — | |
| Sun (Southern Cross-Quarter) | 112.4° | — | 247.6° | — | |
| Moon (N Major Standstill) | 49.8° | — | 310.2° | — | |
| Moon (S Major Standstill) | 130.2° | — | 229.8° | — | |
| Moon (N Minor Standstill) | 64.5° | — | 295.5° | — | |
| Moon (S Minor Standstill) | 115.5° | — | 244.5° | — |
Convergence Events (1)
122.3°
Winter Solstice Sunrise
Universal
Δ 0.1°
Reference Bearings (20 landmarks)
| Landmark | Bearing | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| giza | 122.41° | 2,133 km |
| angkor wat | 79.02° | 9,132 km |
| nazca | 257.28° | 10,889 km |
| teotihuacan | 298.65° | 10,195 km |
| stonehenge | 318.40° | 1,497 km |
| gobekli tepe | 94.16° | 2,318 km |
| machu picchu | 256.87° | 10,575 km |
| easter island | 268.04° | 14,545 km |
| cahokia | 307.16° | 8,125 km |
| sedona | 317.24° | 9,762 km |
| mecca | 123.22° | 3,422 km |
| jerusalem | 111.83° | 2,307 km |
| vatican | 0.00° | 0 km |
| lhasa | 73.39° | 6,979 km |
| kailash | 77.46° | 6,108 km |
| uluru | 92.15° | 14,169 km |
| tiwanaku | 251.83° | 10,519 km |
| chaco canyon | 315.58° | 9,443 km |
| mt shasta | 327.73° | 9,707 km |
| levis stadium | 325.43° | 10,060 km |
Related Sites — Giza / Orion Extraction